If you think you’ve been exposed to HIV in the last 72 hours, it’s important to act quickly. You may be able to take PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis) – a treatment that can stop an HIV infection after the virus has entered a person’s body. The sooner you start PEP, the more effective it is.
HIV can be passed on through certain types of contact, including:
- Unprotected vaginal or anal sex with someone who has HIV and isn’t on effective treatment
- Sharing needles, syringes or other injecting equipment
- From a mother to baby during pregnancy, birth or breastfeeding (without appropriate medical care)
- In rare cases, through oral sex (especially if there’s bleeding gums, mouth ulcers or ejaculation in the mouth)
Everyday contact like hugging, kissing, sharing food, or using the same toilet does not spread HIV.
If it’s been more than 72 hours since possible exposure, don’t panic — we can still support you. Book an appointment for testing, advice, and any follow-up care you might need on 0300 131 7010.